ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING SEMESTER VII SYLLABUS

ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI: CHENNAI – 600 025B.E DEGREE PROGRAMME (3 - 8 SEMESTERS)
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING(Offered in Colleges affiliated to Anna University)
CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS – REGULATIONS – 2004

SEMESTER VII

SEMESTER VII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2006 – 2007 onwards)

THEORY			L	T	P	M
1.	EE 1401	Power System Operation and Control	3	1	0	100
2.	EE 1402	High Voltage Engineering	3	0	0	100
3.	EE 1403	Design of Electrical Apparatus	3	1	0	100
4.	EE 1001	Special Electrical Machines	3	0	0	100
5.		Elective – I	3	0	0	100
6.		Elective – II	3	0	0	100

EE 1401 POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL 3 1 0 100

AIM
To become familiar with the preparatory work necessary for meeting the next day’s operation and the various control actions to be implemented on the system to meet the minute-to-minute variation of system load.
OBJECTIVES
i. To get an overview of system operation and control.
ii. To understand & model power-frequency dynamics and to design power-frequency controller.
iii. To understand & model reactive power-voltage interaction and different methods of control for maintaining voltage profile against varying system load.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
System load variation: System load characteristics, load curves - daily, weekly and
annual, load-duration curve, load factor, diversity factor. Reserve requirements: Installed reserves, spinning reserves, cold reserves, hot reserves. Overview of system operation: Load forecasting, unit commitment, load dispatching. Overview of system control: Governor control, LFC, EDC, AVR, system voltage control, security control.

2. REAL POWER - FREQUENCY CONTROL 8
Fundamentals of speed governing mechanism and modeling: Speed-load characteristics – Load sharing between two synchronous machines in parallel; concept of control area, LFC control of a single-area system: Static and dynamic analysis of uncontrolled and controlled cases, Economic Dispatch Control. Multi-area systems: Two-area system modeling; static analysis, uncontrolled case; tie line with frequency bias control of two-area system derivation, state variable model.

3. REACTIVE POWER–VOLTAGE CONTROL 9
Typical excitation system, modeling, static and dynamic analysis, stability compensation; generation and absorption of reactive power: Relation between voltage, power and reactive power at a node; method of voltage control: Injection of reactive power. Tap-changing transformer, numerical problems - System level control using generator voltage magnitude setting, tap setting of OLTC transformer and MVAR injection of switched capacitors to maintain acceptable voltage profile and to minimize transmission loss.

4. UNIT COMMITMENT AND ECONOMIC DISPATCH 9
Statement of Unit Commitment (UC) problem; constraints in UC: spinning reserve, thermal unit constraints, hydro constraints, fuel constraints and other constraints; UC solution methods: Priority-list methods, forward dynamic programming approach, numerical problems only in priority-list method using full-load average production cost.

Incremental cost curve, co-ordination equations without loss and with loss, solution by direct method and λ-iteration method. (No derivation of loss coefficients.) Base point and participation factors. Economic dispatch controller added to LFC control.

5. COMPUTER CONTROL OF POWER SYSTEMS 10
Energy control centre: Functions – Monitoring, data acquisition and control. System hardware configuration – SCADA and EMS functions: Network topology determination, state estimation, security analysis and control. Various operating states: Normal, alert, emergency, inextremis and restorative. State transition diagram showing various state transitions and control strategies.
L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS
1. Olle. I. Elgerd, ‘Electric Energy Systems Theory – An Introduction’, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi, Second Edition, 2003.
2. Allen.J.Wood and Bruce F.Wollenberg, ‘Power Generation, Operation and Control’, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2003.
3. P. Kundur, ‘Power System Stability & Control’, McGraw Hill Publications, USA, 1994.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. D.P. Kothari and I.J. Nagrath, ‘Modern Power System Analysis’, Third Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2003.
2. L.L. Grigsby, ‘The Electric Power Engineering, Hand Book’, CRC Press & IEEE Press, 2001.

EE 1402 HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING 3 0 0 100

AIM
To expose the students to various types of over voltage transients in power system and its effect on power system.
- Generation of over voltages in laboratory
- Testing of power apparatus and system.

OBJECTIVES
i. To understand the various types of over voltages in power system and protection methods.
i. Generation of over voltages in laboratories.
ii. Measurement of over voltages.
iii. Nature of Breakdown mechanism in solid, liquid and gaseous dielectrics – discussion on commercial insulants.
iv. Testing of power apparatus and insulation coordination

1. OVER VOLTAGES IN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS 6
Causes of over voltages and its effect on power system – Lightning, switching surges and
temporary over voltages - protection against over voltages.

2. ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN GASES, SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS 10
Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields – corona discharges – Vacuum
breakdown - conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids – breakdown
mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics.

3. GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS 10
Generation of High DC, AC, impulse voltages and currents. Tripping and control of
impulse generators.

4. MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS 10
Measurement of High voltages and High currents – digital techniques in high voltage
measurement.

5. HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING & INSULATION COORDINATION 9
High voltage testing of electrical power apparatus – power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing – International and Indian standards – Insulation Coordination.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOK
1. M.S. Naidu and V. Kamaraju, ‘High Voltage Engineering’, Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2004.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. E. Kuffel and W.S. Zaengl, ‘High Voltage Engineering Fundamentals’, Pergamon press, Oxford, London, 1986.
2. E. Kuffel and M. Abdullah, ‘High Voltage Engineering’, Pergamon press, Oxford, 1970.

EE 1403 DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL APPARATUS 3 1 0 100
AIM
To expose the students to the concept of design of various types of electrical machines.
OBJECTIVES
To provide sound knowledge about constructional details and design of various electrical machines.

i. To study mmf calculation and thermal rating of various types of electrical machines.
ii. To design armature and field systems for D.C. machines.
iii. To design core, yoke, windings and cooling systems of transformers.
iv. To design stator and rotor of induction machines.
v. To design stator and rotor of synchronous machines and study their thermal behaviour.

1. MAGNETIC CIRCUITS AND COOLING OF ELECTICAL MACHINES 9
Concept of magnetic circuit – MMF calculation for various types of electrical machines – real and apparent flux density of rotating machines – leakage reactance calculation for transformers, induction and synchronous machine - thermal rating: continuous, short time and intermittent short time rating of electrical machines-direct and indirect cooling methods – cooling of turbo alternators.

2. D.C. MACHINES 9
Constructional details – output equation – main dimensions - choice of specific loadings – choice of number of poles – armature design – design of field poles and field coil – design of commutator and brushes – losses and efficiency calculations.

3. TRANSFORMERS 9
Constructional details of core and shell type transformers – output rating of single phase and three phase transformers – optimum design of transformers – design of core, yoke zand windings for core and shell type transformers – equivalent circuit parameter from designed data – losses and efficiency calculations – design of tank and cooling tubes of transformers.

4. THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS 9
Constructional details of squirrel cage and slip ring motors – output equation – main dimensions – choice of specific loadings – design of stator – design of squirrel cage and slip ring rotor – equivalent circuit parameters from designed data – losses and efficiency calculations.

5. SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES 9
Constructional details of cylindrical pole and salient pole alternators – output equation – choice of specific loadings – main dimensions – short circuit ratio – design of stator and rotor of cylindrical pole and salient pole machines - design of field coil - performance calculation from designed data - introduction to computer aided design.

L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. A.K. Sawhney, ‘A Course in Electrical Machine Design’, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi, 1984.
2. S.K. Sen, ‘Principles of Electrical Machine Design with Computer Programmes’, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.Pvt Ltd., New Delhi, 1987.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. R.K. Agarwal, ‘Principles of Electrical Machine Design’, S.K.Kataria and Sons, Delhi, 2002.
2. V.N. Mittle and A. Mittle, ‘Design of Electrical Machines’, Standard Publications and
Distributors, Delhi, 2002.

EE 1001 SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES 3 0 0 100
AIM
To expose the students to the construction, principle of operation and performance of special electrical machines as an extension to the study of basic electrical machines.
OBJECTIVES
To impart knowledge on
i. Construction, principle of operation and performance of synchronous reluctance motors.

ii. Construction, principle of operation and performance of stepping motors.

iii. Construction, principle of operation and performance of switched reluctance motors.

iv. Construction, principle of operation and performance of permanent magnet brushless D.C. motors.

v. Construction, principle of operation and performance of permanent magnet synchronous motors.

1. SYNCHRONOUS RELUCTANCE MOTORS 9
Constructional features – Types – Axial and radial air gap motors – Operating principle – Reluctance – Phasor diagram - Characteristics – Vernier motor.

2. STEPPING MOTORS 9
Constructional features – Principle of operation – Variable reluctance motor – Hybrid motor – Single and multi stack configurations – Theory of torque predictions – Linear and non-linear analysis – Characteristics – Drive circuits.

3. SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTORS 9
Constructional features – Principle of operation – Torque prediction – Power controllers – Non-linear analysis – Microprocessor based control - Characteristics – Computer control.

4. PERMANENT MAGNET BRUSHLESS D.C. MOTORS 9
Principle of operation – Types – Magnetic circuit analysis – EMF and torque equations – Power controllers – Motor characteristics and control.

5. PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS 9
Principle of operation – EMF and torque equations – Reactance – Phasor diagram – Power controllers - Converter - Volt-ampere requirements – Torque speed characteristics - Microprocessor based control.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. T.J.E. Miller, ‘Brushless Permanent Magnet and Reluctance Motor Drives’, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989.
2. P.P. Aearnley, ‘Stepping Motors – A Guide to Motor Theory and Practice’, Peter Perengrinus, London, 1982.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. T. Kenjo, ‘Stepping Motors and Their Microprocessor Controls’, Clarendon Press London, 1984.
2. T. Kenjo and S. Nagamori, ‘Permanent Magnet and Brushless DC Motors’, Clarendon Press, London, 1988.

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING SEMESTER VII SYLLABUS

ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI: CHENNAI – 600 025B.E DEGREE PROGRAMME (3 - 8 SEMESTERS)
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING(Offered in Colleges affiliated to Anna University)
CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS – REGULATIONS – 2004

SEMESTER VII

SEMESTER VII
(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2006 – 2007 onwards)

THEORY			L	T	P	M
1.	EE 1401	Power System Operation and Control	3	1	0	100
2.	EE 1402	High Voltage Engineering	3	0	0	100
3.	EE 1403	Design of Electrical Apparatus	3	1	0	100
4.	EE 1001	Special Electrical Machines	3	0	0	100
5.		Elective – I	3	0	0	100
6.		Elective – II	3	0	0	100

EE 1401 POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL 3 1 0 100

AIM
To become familiar with the preparatory work necessary for meeting the next day’s operation and the various control actions to be implemented on the system to meet the minute-to-minute variation of system load.
OBJECTIVES
i. To get an overview of system operation and control.
ii. To understand & model power-frequency dynamics and to design power-frequency controller.
iii. To understand & model reactive power-voltage interaction and different methods of control for maintaining voltage profile against varying system load.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
System load variation: System load characteristics, load curves - daily, weekly and
annual, load-duration curve, load factor, diversity factor. Reserve requirements: Installed reserves, spinning reserves, cold reserves, hot reserves. Overview of system operation: Load forecasting, unit commitment, load dispatching. Overview of system control: Governor control, LFC, EDC, AVR, system voltage control, security control.

2. REAL POWER - FREQUENCY CONTROL 8
Fundamentals of speed governing mechanism and modeling: Speed-load characteristics – Load sharing between two synchronous machines in parallel; concept of control area, LFC control of a single-area system: Static and dynamic analysis of uncontrolled and controlled cases, Economic Dispatch Control. Multi-area systems: Two-area system modeling; static analysis, uncontrolled case; tie line with frequency bias control of two-area system derivation, state variable model.

3. REACTIVE POWER–VOLTAGE CONTROL 9
Typical excitation system, modeling, static and dynamic analysis, stability compensation; generation and absorption of reactive power: Relation between voltage, power and reactive power at a node; method of voltage control: Injection of reactive power. Tap-changing transformer, numerical problems - System level control using generator voltage magnitude setting, tap setting of OLTC transformer and MVAR injection of switched capacitors to maintain acceptable voltage profile and to minimize transmission loss.

4. UNIT COMMITMENT AND ECONOMIC DISPATCH 9
Statement of Unit Commitment (UC) problem; constraints in UC: spinning reserve, thermal unit constraints, hydro constraints, fuel constraints and other constraints; UC solution methods: Priority-list methods, forward dynamic programming approach, numerical problems only in priority-list method using full-load average production cost.

Incremental cost curve, co-ordination equations without loss and with loss, solution by direct method and λ-iteration method. (No derivation of loss coefficients.) Base point and participation factors. Economic dispatch controller added to LFC control.

5. COMPUTER CONTROL OF POWER SYSTEMS 10
Energy control centre: Functions – Monitoring, data acquisition and control. System hardware configuration – SCADA and EMS functions: Network topology determination, state estimation, security analysis and control. Various operating states: Normal, alert, emergency, inextremis and restorative. State transition diagram showing various state transitions and control strategies.
L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS
1. Olle. I. Elgerd, ‘Electric Energy Systems Theory – An Introduction’, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi, Second Edition, 2003.
2. Allen.J.Wood and Bruce F.Wollenberg, ‘Power Generation, Operation and Control’, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2003.
3. P. Kundur, ‘Power System Stability & Control’, McGraw Hill Publications, USA, 1994.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. D.P. Kothari and I.J. Nagrath, ‘Modern Power System Analysis’, Third Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2003.
2. L.L. Grigsby, ‘The Electric Power Engineering, Hand Book’, CRC Press & IEEE Press, 2001.

EE 1402 HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING 3 0 0 100

AIM
To expose the students to various types of over voltage transients in power system and its effect on power system.
- Generation of over voltages in laboratory
- Testing of power apparatus and system.

OBJECTIVES
i. To understand the various types of over voltages in power system and protection methods.
i. Generation of over voltages in laboratories.
ii. Measurement of over voltages.
iii. Nature of Breakdown mechanism in solid, liquid and gaseous dielectrics – discussion on commercial insulants.
iv. Testing of power apparatus and insulation coordination

1. OVER VOLTAGES IN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS 6
Causes of over voltages and its effect on power system – Lightning, switching surges and
temporary over voltages - protection against over voltages.

2. ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN GASES, SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS 10
Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields – corona discharges – Vacuum
breakdown - conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids – breakdown
mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics.

3. GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS 10
Generation of High DC, AC, impulse voltages and currents. Tripping and control of
impulse generators.

4. MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS 10
Measurement of High voltages and High currents – digital techniques in high voltage
measurement.

5. HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING & INSULATION COORDINATION 9
High voltage testing of electrical power apparatus – power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing – International and Indian standards – Insulation Coordination.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOK
1. M.S. Naidu and V. Kamaraju, ‘High Voltage Engineering’, Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2004.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. E. Kuffel and W.S. Zaengl, ‘High Voltage Engineering Fundamentals’, Pergamon press, Oxford, London, 1986.
2. E. Kuffel and M. Abdullah, ‘High Voltage Engineering’, Pergamon press, Oxford, 1970.

EE 1403 DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL APPARATUS 3 1 0 100
AIM
To expose the students to the concept of design of various types of electrical machines.
OBJECTIVES
To provide sound knowledge about constructional details and design of various electrical machines.

i. To study mmf calculation and thermal rating of various types of electrical machines.
ii. To design armature and field systems for D.C. machines.
iii. To design core, yoke, windings and cooling systems of transformers.
iv. To design stator and rotor of induction machines.
v. To design stator and rotor of synchronous machines and study their thermal behaviour.

1. MAGNETIC CIRCUITS AND COOLING OF ELECTICAL MACHINES 9
Concept of magnetic circuit – MMF calculation for various types of electrical machines – real and apparent flux density of rotating machines – leakage reactance calculation for transformers, induction and synchronous machine - thermal rating: continuous, short time and intermittent short time rating of electrical machines-direct and indirect cooling methods – cooling of turbo alternators.

2. D.C. MACHINES 9
Constructional details – output equation – main dimensions - choice of specific loadings – choice of number of poles – armature design – design of field poles and field coil – design of commutator and brushes – losses and efficiency calculations.

3. TRANSFORMERS 9
Constructional details of core and shell type transformers – output rating of single phase and three phase transformers – optimum design of transformers – design of core, yoke zand windings for core and shell type transformers – equivalent circuit parameter from designed data – losses and efficiency calculations – design of tank and cooling tubes of transformers.

4. THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS 9
Constructional details of squirrel cage and slip ring motors – output equation – main dimensions – choice of specific loadings – design of stator – design of squirrel cage and slip ring rotor – equivalent circuit parameters from designed data – losses and efficiency calculations.

5. SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES 9
Constructional details of cylindrical pole and salient pole alternators – output equation – choice of specific loadings – main dimensions – short circuit ratio – design of stator and rotor of cylindrical pole and salient pole machines - design of field coil - performance calculation from designed data - introduction to computer aided design.

L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. A.K. Sawhney, ‘A Course in Electrical Machine Design’, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi, 1984.
2. S.K. Sen, ‘Principles of Electrical Machine Design with Computer Programmes’, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.Pvt Ltd., New Delhi, 1987.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. R.K. Agarwal, ‘Principles of Electrical Machine Design’, S.K.Kataria and Sons, Delhi, 2002.
2. V.N. Mittle and A. Mittle, ‘Design of Electrical Machines’, Standard Publications and
Distributors, Delhi, 2002.

EE 1001 SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES 3 0 0 100
AIM
To expose the students to the construction, principle of operation and performance of special electrical machines as an extension to the study of basic electrical machines.
OBJECTIVES
To impart knowledge on
i. Construction, principle of operation and performance of synchronous reluctance motors.

ii. Construction, principle of operation and performance of stepping motors.

iii. Construction, principle of operation and performance of switched reluctance motors.

iv. Construction, principle of operation and performance of permanent magnet brushless D.C. motors.

v. Construction, principle of operation and performance of permanent magnet synchronous motors.

1. SYNCHRONOUS RELUCTANCE MOTORS 9
Constructional features – Types – Axial and radial air gap motors – Operating principle – Reluctance – Phasor diagram - Characteristics – Vernier motor.

2. STEPPING MOTORS 9
Constructional features – Principle of operation – Variable reluctance motor – Hybrid motor – Single and multi stack configurations – Theory of torque predictions – Linear and non-linear analysis – Characteristics – Drive circuits.

3. SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTORS 9
Constructional features – Principle of operation – Torque prediction – Power controllers – Non-linear analysis – Microprocessor based control - Characteristics – Computer control.

4. PERMANENT MAGNET BRUSHLESS D.C. MOTORS 9
Principle of operation – Types – Magnetic circuit analysis – EMF and torque equations – Power controllers – Motor characteristics and control.

5. PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS 9
Principle of operation – EMF and torque equations – Reactance – Phasor diagram – Power controllers - Converter - Volt-ampere requirements – Torque speed characteristics - Microprocessor based control.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. T.J.E. Miller, ‘Brushless Permanent Magnet and Reluctance Motor Drives’, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989.
2. P.P. Aearnley, ‘Stepping Motors – A Guide to Motor Theory and Practice’, Peter Perengrinus, London, 1982.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. T. Kenjo, ‘Stepping Motors and Their Microprocessor Controls’, Clarendon Press London, 1984.
2. T. Kenjo and S. Nagamori, ‘Permanent Magnet and Brushless DC Motors’, Clarendon Press, London, 1988.

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING SEMESTER VI ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI

ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI: CHENNAI – 600 025B.E DEGREE PROGRAMME (3 - 8 SEMESTERS)
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING(Offered in Colleges affiliated to Anna University)
CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS – REGULATIONS – 2004

SEMESTER VI

(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2006 – 2007 onwards)

THEORY			L	T	P	M
1.	EE 1351	Solid State Drives	3	0	0	100
2.	EE 1352	Power System Analysis	3	1	0	100
3.	EI 1361	Measurements & Instrumentation	3	0	0	100
4.	EC 1361	Digital Signal Processing	3	1	0	100
5.	EC 1362	Microprocessor & Microcontroller	3	1	0	100
6.	MG 1351	Principles of Management	3	0	0	100

EE 1351 SOLID STATE DRIVES 3 0 0 100

AIM
To study and understand the operation of electric drives controlled from a power
electronic converter and to introduce the design concepts of controllers.
OBJECTIVES
i. To understand the stable steady-state operation and transient dynamics of a motor-load system.
ii. To study and analyze the operation of the converter / chopper fed dc drive and to solve simple problems.
iii. To study and understand the operation of both classical and modern induction motor drives.
iv. To understand the differences between synchronous motor drive and induction motor drive and to learn the basics of permanent magnet synchronous motor drives.
v. To analyze and design the current and speed controllers for a closed loop solid-state d.c motor drive.

1. DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS 9
Equations governing motor load dynamics - Equilibrium operating point and its steady state stability - Mathematical condition for steady state stability and problems - Multi quadrant dynamics in the speed torque plane - Basics of regenerative braking - Typical load torque characteristics - Acceleration, deceleration, starting and stopping.

2. CONVERTER / CHOPPER FED DC MOTOR DRIVE 9
Steady state analysis of the single and three phase fully controlled converter fed separately excited D.C motor drive: Continuous and discontinuous conduction mode - Chopper fed D.C drive: Time ratio control and current limit control - Operation of four quadrant chopper.

3. INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES 9
Stator voltage control - Slip-power recovery drives - Adjustable frequency drives: v/f control, constant slip-speed control and constant air-gap flux control – Basics of voltage/current fed inverters - Block diagram of closed loop drive.

4. SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DRIVES 9
Open loop volts/hertz control and self-control of synchronous motor: Marginal angle control and power factor control - Permanent magnet synchronous motor.

5. DESIGN OF CONTROLLERS FOR DRIVES 9
Transfer function for dc motor, load and converter – Closed loop control with current and speed feedback - Armature voltage control and field weakening mode control - Design of controllers: Current controller and speed controller - Converter selection and characteristics.

TEXT BOOKS
1. R. Krishnan, ‘Electric Motor & Drives: Modelling, Analysis and Control’, Prentice Hall of India, 2001.
2. Bimal K. Bose. ‘Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives’, Pearson Education, 2002.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. G.K. Dubey, ‘Power Semi-conductor Controlled Drives’, Prentice Hall of India, 1989.
2. S.K. Pillai, ‘A First Course on Electrical Drives’, Wiley Eastern Limited, 1993.

EE 1352 POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS 3 1 0 100
AIM

To become familiar with different aspects of modeling of components and system and different methods of analysis of power system planning and operation.

OBJECTIVES
i. To model steady-state operation of large-scale power systems and o solve the power flow problems using efficient numerical methods suitable for computer simulation.
ii. To model and analyse power systems under abnormal (fault) conditions.
iii. To model and analyse the dynamics of power system for small-signal and large signal disturbances and o design the systems for enhancing stability.

1. THE POWER SYSTEM – AN OVERVIEW AND MODELLING: (9)

Modern Power System - Basic Components of a power system - Per Phase Analysis Generator model - Transformer model - line model. The per unit system -Change of base.

2. POWER FLOW ANALYSIS: (9)

Introduction - Bus Classification - Bus admittance matrix - Solution of non-linear Algebraic equations - Gauss seidal method - Newon raphson method - Fast decoupled method - Flow charts and comparison of the three methods.

3. FAULT ANALYSIS-BALANCED FAULT (9)

Introduction – Balanced three phase fault – short circuit capacity – systematic fault analysis using bus impedance matrix – algorithm for formation of he bus impedance matrix.

4. FAULT ANALYSIS – SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS AND UNBALANCED FAULT: (9)

Introduction – Fundamentals of symmetrical components – sequence impedances – sequence networks – single line to ground fault – line fault - Double line to ground fault – Unbalanced fault analysis using bus impedance matrix.

5. POWER SYSTEM STABILITY (9)

Basic concepts and definitions – Rotor angle stability – Voltage stability – Mid Term and Long Term stability – Classification of stability – An elementary view of transient stability – Equal area criterion – Reponses to a short circuit fault- factors influencing transient stability – Numerical integration methods – Euler method – modified Euler method – Runge – Kutta methods.

L = 45, T= 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Hadi Saadat “ Power system analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi, 2002 (Unit I, II, III, IV)
2. P.Kundur, “Power System Stability and Control”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi, 1994 (Unit V)
REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. I.J.Nagrath and D.P.Kothari, ‘Modern Power System Analysis’, Tata McGraw-Hill publishing company, New Delhi, 1990.
2. M.A. Pai, ‘Computer Techniques in power system Analysis’, Tata McGraw – Hill publishing company, New Delhi, 2003.

EI 1361 MEASUREMENTS AND INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100

AIM
To provide adequate knowledge in electrical instruments and measurements techniques.

OBJECTIVES
To make the student have a clear knowledge of the basic laws governing the operation of the instruments, relevant circuits and their working.

i. Introduction to general instrument system, error, calibration etc.
ii. Emphasis is laid on analog and digital techniques used to measure voltage, current, energy and power etc.

iii. To have an adequate knowledge of comparison methods of measurement.
iv. Elaborate discussion about storage & display devices.
v. Exposure to various transducers and data acquisition system.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
Functional elements of an instrument – Static and dynamic characteristics – Errors in measurement – Statistical evaluation of measurement data – Standards and calibration.

2. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS INSTRUMENTS 9
Principle and types of analog and digital voltmeters, ammeters, multimeters – Single and three phase wattmeters and energy meters – Magnetic measurements – Determination of B-H curve and measurements of iron loss – Instrument transformers – Instruments for measurement of frequency and phase.

3. COMPARISON METHODS OF MEASUREMENTS 9
D.C & A.C potentiometers, D.C & A.C bridges, transformer ratio bridges, self-balancing bridges. Interference & screening – Multiple earth and earth loops - Electrostatic and electromagnetic interference – Grounding techniques.

4. STORAGE AND DISPLAY DEVICES 9
Magnetic disk and tape – Recorders, digital plotters and printers, CRT display, digital CRO, LED, LCD & dot matrix display.

5. TRANSDUCERS AND DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS 9
Classification of transducers – Selection of transducers – Resistive, capacitive & inductive transducers – Piezoelectric, optical and digital transducers – Elements of data acquisition system – A/D, D/A converters.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. E.O. Doebelin, ‘Measurement Systems – Application and Design’, Tata McGraw Hill publishing company, 2003.
2. A.K. Sawhney, ‘A Course in Electrical & Electronic Measurements & Instrumentation’, Dhanpat Rai and Co, 2004.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. A.J. Bouwens, ‘Digital Instrumentation’, Tata McGraw Hill, 1997.
2. D.V.S. Moorthy, ‘Transducers and Instrumentation’, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd, 2003.
3. H.S. Kalsi, ‘Electronic Instrumentation’, Tata McGraw Hill, 1995.
4. Martin Reissland, ‘Electrical Measurements’, New Age International (P) Ltd., Delhi, 2001.
5. J. B. Gupta, ‘A Course in Electronic and Electrical Measurements’, S. K. Kataria & Sons, Delhi, 2003.

EC 1361 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING 3 1 0 100

AIM
To introduce the concept of analyzing discrete time signals & systems in the time
and frequency domain.

OBJECTIVES
i. To classify signals and systems & their mathematical representation.
ii. To analyse the discrete time systems.
iii. To study various transformation techniques & their computation.
iv. To study about filters and their design for digital implementation.
v. To study about a programmable digital signal processor & quantization effects.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
Classification of systems: Continuous, discrete, linear, causal, stable, dynamic, recursive, time variance; classification of signals: continuous and discrete, energy and power; mathematical representation of signals; spectral density; sampling techniques, quantization, quantization error, Nyquist rate, aliasing effect. Digital signal representation, analog to digital conversion.

2. DISCRETE TIME SYSTEM ANALYSIS 9
Z-transform and its properties, inverse z-transforms; difference equation – Solution by z-transform, application to discrete systems - Stability analysis, frequency response – Convolution – Fourier transform of discrete sequence – Discrete Fourier series.

3. DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM & COMPUTATION 9
DFT properties, magnitude and phase representation - Computation of DFT using FFT algorithm – DIT & DIF - FFT using radix 2 – Butterfly structure.

4. DESIGN OF DIGITAL FILTERS 9
FIR & IIR filter realization – Parallel & cascade forms. FIR design: Windowing Techniques – Need and choice of windows – Linear phase characteristics.

IIR design: Analog filter design - Butterworth and Chebyshev approximations; digital design using impulse invariant and bilinear transformation - Warping, prewarping - Frequency transformation.

5. PROGRAMMABLE DSP CHIPS 9
Architecture and features of TMS 320C54 signal processing chip – Quantisation effects in designing digital filters.

L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS
1. J.G. Proakis and D.G. Manolakis, ‘Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms and Applications’, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003 / PHI.
2. S.K. Mitra, ‘Digital Signal Processing – A Computer Based Approach’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2001.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer and John R. Buck, ‘Discrete – Time Signal Processing’, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003.
2. B. Venkataramani, M. Bhaskar, ‘Digital Signal Processors, Architecture, Programming and Applications’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
3. S. Salivahanan, A. Vallavaraj, C. Gnanapriya, ‘Digital Signal Processing’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
4. Texas TMS 320C54X user manual (website).

EC 1362 MICROPROCESSOR AND MICRO CONTROLLER 3 1 0 100

AIM
To introduce Microprocessor Intel 8085 and the Micro Controller 8051

OBJECTIVES
i. To study the Architecture of 8085 & 8051.
ii. To study the addressing modes & instruction set of 8085 & 8051.
iii. To introduce the need & use of Interrupt structure.
iv. To develop skill in simple program writing.
v. To introduce commonly used peripheral / interfacing ICs – To study simple applications.

1. 8085 PROCESSOR 9
Functional block diagram - Signals – Memory interfacing – I/O ports and data transfer concepts – Timing Diagram – Interrupt structure.

2. PROGRAMMING OF 8085 PROCESSOR 9
Instruction format and addressing modes – Assembly language format – Data transfer, data manipulation & control instructions – Programming: Loop structure with counting & Indexing - Look up table - Subroutine instructions stack.

3. PERIPHERAL INTERFACING 9
Study of Architecture and programming of ICs: 8255 PPI, 8259 PIC, 8251 USART, 8279 Key board display controller and 8253 Timer/ Counter – Interfacing with 8085 - A/D and D/A converter interfacing.

4. MICRO CONTROLLER 8051 9
Functional block diagram - Instruction format and addressing modes – Interrupt structure – Timer –I/O ports – Serial communication.

5. MICRO CONTROLLER PROGRAMMING & APPLICATIONS 9
Data Transfer, Manipulation, Control & I/O instructions – Simple programming exercises key board and display interface – Closed loop control of servo motor- stepper motor control.
L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS
1. R.S. Gaonkar, ‘Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Application’, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1995.
2. Muhammad Ali Mazidi & Janice Gilli Mazidi, ‘The 8051 Micro Controller and Embedded Systems’, Pearson Education, 5th Indian reprint, 2003.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. William Kleitz, ‘Microprocessor and Micro Controller Fundamental of 8085 and 8051 Hardware and Software’, Pearson Education, 1998.

MG 1351 PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT 3 0 0 100
OBJECTIVE
Knowledge on the principles of management is essential for all kinds of people in all kinds of organizations. After studying this course, students will be able to have a clear understanding of the managerial functions like planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Students will also gain some basic knowledge on international aspect of management.

1 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT 9
Definition of Management – Science or Art – Management and Administration – Development of Management Thought – Contribution of Taylor and Fayol – Functions of Management – Types of Business Organisation.

2 PLANNING 9
Nature & Purpose – Steps involved in Planning – Objectives – Setting Objectives – Process of Managing by Objectives – Strategies, Policies & Planning Premises- Forecasting – Decision-making.

3 ORGANISING 9
Nature and Purpose – Formal and informal organization – Organization Chart – Structure and Process – Departmentation by difference strategies – Line and Staff authority – Benefits and Limitations – De-Centralization and Delegation of Authority – Staffing – Selection Process - Techniques – HRD – Managerial Effectiveness.

4 DIRECTING 9
Scope – Human Factors – Creativity and Innovation – Harmonizing Objectives – Leadership – Types of Leadership Motivation – Hierarchy of needs – Motivation theories – Motivational Techniques – Job Enrichment – Communication – Process of Communication – Barriers and Breakdown – Effective Communication – Electronic media in Communication.

5 CONTROLLING 9
System and process of Controlling – Requirements for effective control – The Budget as Control Technique – Information Technology in Controlling – Use of computers in handling the information – Productivity – Problems and Management – Control of Overall Performance – Direct and Preventive Control – Reporting – The Global Environment – Globalization and Liberalization – International Management and Global theory of Management.
L = 45 Total = 45
TEXT BOOKS

1. Harold Kooritz & Heinz Weihrich “Essentials of Management”, Tata Mcgraw Hill,1998.
2. Joseph L Massie “Essentials of Management”, Prentice Hall of India,(Pearson) Fourth Edition, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1 Tripathy PC And Reddy PN, “ Principles of Management”, Tata Mcgraw Hill,1999.
2. Decenzo David, Robbin Stephen A, ”Personnel and Human Reasons Management”, Prentice Hall of India, 1996.
3. JAF Stomer, Freeman R. E and Daniel R Gilbert Management, Pearson Education, Sixth Edition, 2004.
4. Fraidoon Mazda, “ Engineering Management”,Addison Wesley,-2000.

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING SEMESTER VI ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI

ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI: CHENNAI – 600 025B.E DEGREE PROGRAMME (3 - 8 SEMESTERS)
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING(Offered in Colleges affiliated to Anna University)
CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS – REGULATIONS – 2004

SEMESTER VI

(Applicable to the students admitted from the Academic year 2006 – 2007 onwards)

THEORY			L	T	P	M
1.	EE 1351	Solid State Drives	3	0	0	100
2.	EE 1352	Power System Analysis	3	1	0	100
3.	EI 1361	Measurements & Instrumentation	3	0	0	100
4.	EC 1361	Digital Signal Processing	3	1	0	100
5.	EC 1362	Microprocessor & Microcontroller	3	1	0	100
6.	MG 1351	Principles of Management	3	0	0	100

EE 1351 SOLID STATE DRIVES 3 0 0 100

AIM
To study and understand the operation of electric drives controlled from a power
electronic converter and to introduce the design concepts of controllers.
OBJECTIVES
i. To understand the stable steady-state operation and transient dynamics of a motor-load system.
ii. To study and analyze the operation of the converter / chopper fed dc drive and to solve simple problems.
iii. To study and understand the operation of both classical and modern induction motor drives.
iv. To understand the differences between synchronous motor drive and induction motor drive and to learn the basics of permanent magnet synchronous motor drives.
v. To analyze and design the current and speed controllers for a closed loop solid-state d.c motor drive.

1. DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS 9
Equations governing motor load dynamics - Equilibrium operating point and its steady state stability - Mathematical condition for steady state stability and problems - Multi quadrant dynamics in the speed torque plane - Basics of regenerative braking - Typical load torque characteristics - Acceleration, deceleration, starting and stopping.

2. CONVERTER / CHOPPER FED DC MOTOR DRIVE 9
Steady state analysis of the single and three phase fully controlled converter fed separately excited D.C motor drive: Continuous and discontinuous conduction mode - Chopper fed D.C drive: Time ratio control and current limit control - Operation of four quadrant chopper.

3. INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES 9
Stator voltage control - Slip-power recovery drives - Adjustable frequency drives: v/f control, constant slip-speed control and constant air-gap flux control – Basics of voltage/current fed inverters - Block diagram of closed loop drive.

4. SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DRIVES 9
Open loop volts/hertz control and self-control of synchronous motor: Marginal angle control and power factor control - Permanent magnet synchronous motor.

5. DESIGN OF CONTROLLERS FOR DRIVES 9
Transfer function for dc motor, load and converter – Closed loop control with current and speed feedback - Armature voltage control and field weakening mode control - Design of controllers: Current controller and speed controller - Converter selection and characteristics.

TEXT BOOKS
1. R. Krishnan, ‘Electric Motor & Drives: Modelling, Analysis and Control’, Prentice Hall of India, 2001.
2. Bimal K. Bose. ‘Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives’, Pearson Education, 2002.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. G.K. Dubey, ‘Power Semi-conductor Controlled Drives’, Prentice Hall of India, 1989.
2. S.K. Pillai, ‘A First Course on Electrical Drives’, Wiley Eastern Limited, 1993.

EE 1352 POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS 3 1 0 100
AIM

To become familiar with different aspects of modeling of components and system and different methods of analysis of power system planning and operation.

OBJECTIVES
i. To model steady-state operation of large-scale power systems and o solve the power flow problems using efficient numerical methods suitable for computer simulation.
ii. To model and analyse power systems under abnormal (fault) conditions.
iii. To model and analyse the dynamics of power system for small-signal and large signal disturbances and o design the systems for enhancing stability.

1. THE POWER SYSTEM – AN OVERVIEW AND MODELLING: (9)

Modern Power System - Basic Components of a power system - Per Phase Analysis Generator model - Transformer model - line model. The per unit system -Change of base.

2. POWER FLOW ANALYSIS: (9)

Introduction - Bus Classification - Bus admittance matrix - Solution of non-linear Algebraic equations - Gauss seidal method - Newon raphson method - Fast decoupled method - Flow charts and comparison of the three methods.

3. FAULT ANALYSIS-BALANCED FAULT (9)

Introduction – Balanced three phase fault – short circuit capacity – systematic fault analysis using bus impedance matrix – algorithm for formation of he bus impedance matrix.

4. FAULT ANALYSIS – SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS AND UNBALANCED FAULT: (9)

Introduction – Fundamentals of symmetrical components – sequence impedances – sequence networks – single line to ground fault – line fault - Double line to ground fault – Unbalanced fault analysis using bus impedance matrix.

5. POWER SYSTEM STABILITY (9)

Basic concepts and definitions – Rotor angle stability – Voltage stability – Mid Term and Long Term stability – Classification of stability – An elementary view of transient stability – Equal area criterion – Reponses to a short circuit fault- factors influencing transient stability – Numerical integration methods – Euler method – modified Euler method – Runge – Kutta methods.

L = 45, T= 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Hadi Saadat “ Power system analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi, 2002 (Unit I, II, III, IV)
2. P.Kundur, “Power System Stability and Control”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi, 1994 (Unit V)
REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. I.J.Nagrath and D.P.Kothari, ‘Modern Power System Analysis’, Tata McGraw-Hill publishing company, New Delhi, 1990.
2. M.A. Pai, ‘Computer Techniques in power system Analysis’, Tata McGraw – Hill publishing company, New Delhi, 2003.

EI 1361 MEASUREMENTS AND INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100

AIM
To provide adequate knowledge in electrical instruments and measurements techniques.

OBJECTIVES
To make the student have a clear knowledge of the basic laws governing the operation of the instruments, relevant circuits and their working.

i. Introduction to general instrument system, error, calibration etc.
ii. Emphasis is laid on analog and digital techniques used to measure voltage, current, energy and power etc.

iii. To have an adequate knowledge of comparison methods of measurement.
iv. Elaborate discussion about storage & display devices.
v. Exposure to various transducers and data acquisition system.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
Functional elements of an instrument – Static and dynamic characteristics – Errors in measurement – Statistical evaluation of measurement data – Standards and calibration.

2. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS INSTRUMENTS 9
Principle and types of analog and digital voltmeters, ammeters, multimeters – Single and three phase wattmeters and energy meters – Magnetic measurements – Determination of B-H curve and measurements of iron loss – Instrument transformers – Instruments for measurement of frequency and phase.

3. COMPARISON METHODS OF MEASUREMENTS 9
D.C & A.C potentiometers, D.C & A.C bridges, transformer ratio bridges, self-balancing bridges. Interference & screening – Multiple earth and earth loops - Electrostatic and electromagnetic interference – Grounding techniques.

4. STORAGE AND DISPLAY DEVICES 9
Magnetic disk and tape – Recorders, digital plotters and printers, CRT display, digital CRO, LED, LCD & dot matrix display.

5. TRANSDUCERS AND DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS 9
Classification of transducers – Selection of transducers – Resistive, capacitive & inductive transducers – Piezoelectric, optical and digital transducers – Elements of data acquisition system – A/D, D/A converters.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. E.O. Doebelin, ‘Measurement Systems – Application and Design’, Tata McGraw Hill publishing company, 2003.
2. A.K. Sawhney, ‘A Course in Electrical & Electronic Measurements & Instrumentation’, Dhanpat Rai and Co, 2004.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. A.J. Bouwens, ‘Digital Instrumentation’, Tata McGraw Hill, 1997.
2. D.V.S. Moorthy, ‘Transducers and Instrumentation’, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd, 2003.
3. H.S. Kalsi, ‘Electronic Instrumentation’, Tata McGraw Hill, 1995.
4. Martin Reissland, ‘Electrical Measurements’, New Age International (P) Ltd., Delhi, 2001.
5. J. B. Gupta, ‘A Course in Electronic and Electrical Measurements’, S. K. Kataria & Sons, Delhi, 2003.

EC 1361 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING 3 1 0 100

AIM
To introduce the concept of analyzing discrete time signals & systems in the time
and frequency domain.

OBJECTIVES
i. To classify signals and systems & their mathematical representation.
ii. To analyse the discrete time systems.
iii. To study various transformation techniques & their computation.
iv. To study about filters and their design for digital implementation.
v. To study about a programmable digital signal processor & quantization effects.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
Classification of systems: Continuous, discrete, linear, causal, stable, dynamic, recursive, time variance; classification of signals: continuous and discrete, energy and power; mathematical representation of signals; spectral density; sampling techniques, quantization, quantization error, Nyquist rate, aliasing effect. Digital signal representation, analog to digital conversion.

2. DISCRETE TIME SYSTEM ANALYSIS 9
Z-transform and its properties, inverse z-transforms; difference equation – Solution by z-transform, application to discrete systems - Stability analysis, frequency response – Convolution – Fourier transform of discrete sequence – Discrete Fourier series.

3. DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM & COMPUTATION 9
DFT properties, magnitude and phase representation - Computation of DFT using FFT algorithm – DIT & DIF - FFT using radix 2 – Butterfly structure.

4. DESIGN OF DIGITAL FILTERS 9
FIR & IIR filter realization – Parallel & cascade forms. FIR design: Windowing Techniques – Need and choice of windows – Linear phase characteristics.

IIR design: Analog filter design - Butterworth and Chebyshev approximations; digital design using impulse invariant and bilinear transformation - Warping, prewarping - Frequency transformation.

5. PROGRAMMABLE DSP CHIPS 9
Architecture and features of TMS 320C54 signal processing chip – Quantisation effects in designing digital filters.

L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS
1. J.G. Proakis and D.G. Manolakis, ‘Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms and Applications’, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003 / PHI.
2. S.K. Mitra, ‘Digital Signal Processing – A Computer Based Approach’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2001.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer and John R. Buck, ‘Discrete – Time Signal Processing’, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003.
2. B. Venkataramani, M. Bhaskar, ‘Digital Signal Processors, Architecture, Programming and Applications’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
3. S. Salivahanan, A. Vallavaraj, C. Gnanapriya, ‘Digital Signal Processing’, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
4. Texas TMS 320C54X user manual (website).

EC 1362 MICROPROCESSOR AND MICRO CONTROLLER 3 1 0 100

AIM
To introduce Microprocessor Intel 8085 and the Micro Controller 8051

OBJECTIVES
i. To study the Architecture of 8085 & 8051.
ii. To study the addressing modes & instruction set of 8085 & 8051.
iii. To introduce the need & use of Interrupt structure.
iv. To develop skill in simple program writing.
v. To introduce commonly used peripheral / interfacing ICs – To study simple applications.

1. 8085 PROCESSOR 9
Functional block diagram - Signals – Memory interfacing – I/O ports and data transfer concepts – Timing Diagram – Interrupt structure.

2. PROGRAMMING OF 8085 PROCESSOR 9
Instruction format and addressing modes – Assembly language format – Data transfer, data manipulation & control instructions – Programming: Loop structure with counting & Indexing - Look up table - Subroutine instructions stack.

3. PERIPHERAL INTERFACING 9
Study of Architecture and programming of ICs: 8255 PPI, 8259 PIC, 8251 USART, 8279 Key board display controller and 8253 Timer/ Counter – Interfacing with 8085 - A/D and D/A converter interfacing.

4. MICRO CONTROLLER 8051 9
Functional block diagram - Instruction format and addressing modes – Interrupt structure – Timer –I/O ports – Serial communication.

5. MICRO CONTROLLER PROGRAMMING & APPLICATIONS 9
Data Transfer, Manipulation, Control & I/O instructions – Simple programming exercises key board and display interface – Closed loop control of servo motor- stepper motor control.
L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60

TEXT BOOKS
1. R.S. Gaonkar, ‘Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Application’, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1995.
2. Muhammad Ali Mazidi & Janice Gilli Mazidi, ‘The 8051 Micro Controller and Embedded Systems’, Pearson Education, 5th Indian reprint, 2003.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. William Kleitz, ‘Microprocessor and Micro Controller Fundamental of 8085 and 8051 Hardware and Software’, Pearson Education, 1998.

MG 1351 PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT 3 0 0 100
OBJECTIVE
Knowledge on the principles of management is essential for all kinds of people in all kinds of organizations. After studying this course, students will be able to have a clear understanding of the managerial functions like planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Students will also gain some basic knowledge on international aspect of management.

1 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT 9
Definition of Management – Science or Art – Management and Administration – Development of Management Thought – Contribution of Taylor and Fayol – Functions of Management – Types of Business Organisation.

2 PLANNING 9
Nature & Purpose – Steps involved in Planning – Objectives – Setting Objectives – Process of Managing by Objectives – Strategies, Policies & Planning Premises- Forecasting – Decision-making.

3 ORGANISING 9
Nature and Purpose – Formal and informal organization – Organization Chart – Structure and Process – Departmentation by difference strategies – Line and Staff authority – Benefits and Limitations – De-Centralization and Delegation of Authority – Staffing – Selection Process - Techniques – HRD – Managerial Effectiveness.

4 DIRECTING 9
Scope – Human Factors – Creativity and Innovation – Harmonizing Objectives – Leadership – Types of Leadership Motivation – Hierarchy of needs – Motivation theories – Motivational Techniques – Job Enrichment – Communication – Process of Communication – Barriers and Breakdown – Effective Communication – Electronic media in Communication.

5 CONTROLLING 9
System and process of Controlling – Requirements for effective control – The Budget as Control Technique – Information Technology in Controlling – Use of computers in handling the information – Productivity – Problems and Management – Control of Overall Performance – Direct and Preventive Control – Reporting – The Global Environment – Globalization and Liberalization – International Management and Global theory of Management.
L = 45 Total = 45
TEXT BOOKS

1. Harold Kooritz & Heinz Weihrich “Essentials of Management”, Tata Mcgraw Hill,1998.
2. Joseph L Massie “Essentials of Management”, Prentice Hall of India,(Pearson) Fourth Edition, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1 Tripathy PC And Reddy PN, “ Principles of Management”, Tata Mcgraw Hill,1999.
2. Decenzo David, Robbin Stephen A, ”Personnel and Human Reasons Management”, Prentice Hall of India, 1996.
3. JAF Stomer, Freeman R. E and Daniel R Gilbert Management, Pearson Education, Sixth Edition, 2004.
4. Fraidoon Mazda, “ Engineering Management”,Addison Wesley,-2000.

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING SEMESTER V SYLLABUS ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI

ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI: CHENNAI – 600 025
B.E DEGREE PROGRAMME (3 - 8 SEMESTERS)
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
(Offered in Colleges affiliated to Anna University)
CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS – REGULATIONS – 2004
SEMESTER V

EE 1301 POWER ELECTRONICS 3 0 0 100

AIM
To introduce the application of electronic devices for conversion, control and conditioning of electric power.

OBJECTIVES
i. To get an overview of different types of power semi-conductor devices and their switching characteristics.
ii. To understand the operation, characteristics and performance parameters of controlled rectifiers.
iii. To study the operation, switching techniques and basic topologics of DC-DC switching regulators.
iv. To learn the different modulation techniques of pulse width modulated inverters and to understand the harmonic reduction methods.
v. To know the practical application for power electronics converters in conditioning the power supply.

1. POWER SEMI-CONDUCTOR DEVICES 9
Structure, operation and characteristics of SCR, TRIAC, power transistor, MOSFET and IGBT. Driver and snubber circuits for MOSFET - Turn-on and turn-off characteristics and switching losses.

2. PHASE-CONTROLLED CONVERTERS 9
2-pulse, 3-pulse and 6-pulse converters – Inverter operation of fully controlled converter - Effect of source inductance - Distortion and displacement factor – Ripple factor - Single phase AC voltage controllers.

3. DC TO DC CONVERTERS 9
Step-down and step-up choppers - Time ratio control and current limit control - Switching mode regulators: Buck, boost, buck-boost and cuk converter - Resonant switching based SMPS.

4. INVERTERS 9
Single phase and three phase (both 1200 mode and 1800 mode) inverters - PWM techniques: Sinusoidal PWM, modified sinusoidal PWM and multiple PWM - Voltage and harmonic control - Series resonant inverter - Current source inverters.

5. APPLICATIONS 9
Uninterrupted power supply topologies - Flexible AC transmission systems - Shunt and series static VAR compensator - Unified power flow controller- HVDC Transmission.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Muhammad H. Rashid, ‘Power Electronics: Circuits, Devices and Applications’, Pearson Education, Third edition, 2004 / PHI.
2. Ned Mohan, Tore.M.Undeland, William.P.Robbins, ‘Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design’, John Wiley and sons, third edition, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Cyril.W.Lander, ‘Power Electronics’, McGraw Hill International, Third edition, 1993.
2. Bimal K. Bose, ‘Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives’, Pearson Education, 2003.
3. Mr. Jaganathan, ‘Introduction to Power Electronics’, Prentice Hall of India, 2004.

EE 1302 PROTECTION AND SWITCHGEAR 3 0 0 100

AIM
To expose the students to the various faults in power system and learn the various methods of protection scheme
To understand the current interruption in Power System and study the various switchgears.

OBJECTIVES
i. Discussion on various earthing practices usage of symmetrical components to estimate fault current and fault MVA.
i. Study of Relays & Study of protection scheme, solid state relays.
ii. To understand instrument transformer and accuracy.
iii. To understand the method of circuit breaking various arc theories Arcing phenomena – capacitive and inductive breaking.
iv. Types of circuit breakers.

1. INTRODUCTION 9
Principles and need for protective schemes – nature and causes of faults – types of faults – fault current calculation using symmetrical components – Power system earthing - Zones of protection and essential qualities of protection – Protection scheme.

2. OPERATING PRINCIPLES AND RELAY CONSTRUCTIONS 9
Electromagnetic relays – Over current, directional, distance and differential, under frequency relays – static relays.

3. APPARATUS PROTECTION 9
Apparatus protection transformer, generator, motor, protection of bus bars, transmission lines – CTs and PTs and their applications in protection schemes.

4. THEORY OF CIRCUIT INTERRUPTION 9
Physics of arc phenomena and arc interruption. Restriking voltage & Recovery voltage, rate of rise of recovery voltage, resistance switching, current chopping, interruption of capacitive current – DC circuit breaking.

5. CIRCUIT BREAKERS 9
Types of Circuit Breakers – Air blast, Air break, oil SF6 and Vacuum circuit breakers – comparative merits of different circuit breakers – Testing of circuit breakers.

L = 45 Total = 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. B. Ravindranath, and N. Chander, ‘Power System Protection & Switchgear’, Wiley Eastern Ltd., 1977.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Sunil S. Rao, ‘Switchgear and Protection’, Khanna publishers, New Delhi, 1986 .
2. C.L. Wadhwa, ‘Electrical Power Systems’, Newage International (P) Ltd., 2000.
3. M.L. Soni, P.V. Gupta, V.S. Bhatnagar, A. Chakrabarti, ‘A Text Book on Power System Engineering’, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 1998.
4. Badri Ram, Vishwakarma, ‘Power System Protection and Switchgear’, Tata McGraw hill, 2001.

5. Y.G. Paithankar and S.R. Bhide, ‘Fundamentals of Power System Protection’, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi – 110001, 2003.

EC 1311 COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 3 0 0 100

AIM
1.To introduce the fundamental techniques of analog, digital and data communication.
2.To explain satellite and fibre optic communication and Networking systems.
OBJECTIVES
i. To understand basic signals, analog modulation, demodulation and radio receivers.
ii. To explain the characteristics and model of transmission medium.
iii. To understand source digitization, digital multiplexing and modulation.
iv. To understand data communication system and techniques.
v. To learn the basics of satellite and optical fibre communication systems.

1. MODULATION SYSTEMS 9
Time and frequency domain representation of signals, amplitude modulation and demodulation, frequency modulation and demodulation, super heterodyne radio receiver. Frequency division multiplexing. Pulse width modulation.

2. TRANSMISSION MEDIUM 9
Transmission lines – Types, equivalent circuit, losses, standing waves, impedance matching, bandwidth; radio propagation – Ground wave and space wave propagation, critical frequency, maximum usable frequency, path loss, white Gaussian noise.

3. DIGITAL COMMUNICATION 9
Pulse code modulation, time division multiplexing, digital T-carrier system. Digital radio system. Digital modulation: Frequency and phase shift keying – Modulator and demodulator, bit error rate calculation.

4. DATA COMMUNICATION AND NETWORK PROTOCOL 9
Data Communication codes, error control. Serial and parallel interface, telephone network, data modem, ISDN, LAN, ISO-OSI seven layer architecture for WAN.

5. SATELLITE AND OPTICAL FIBRE COMMUNICATIONS 9
Orbital satellites, geostationary satellites, look angles, satellite system link models, satellite system link equations; advantages of optical fibre communication - Light propagation through fibre, fibre loss, light sources and detectors.

L= 45 Total = 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Wayne Tomasi, ‘Electronic Communication Systems’, Pearson Education, Third Edition, 2001.
2. Roy Blake, ‘Electronic Communication Systems’, Thomson Delmar, 2nd Edition, 2002.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. William Schweber, ‘Electronic Communication Systems’, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
2. G. Kennedy, ‘Electronic Communication Systems’, McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2002.
3. Miller, ‘Modern Electronic Communication’, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.

EC 1312 DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS 3 1 0 100

AIM
To introduce the fundamentals of Digital Circuits, combinational and sequential circuit.
OBJECTIVES
i. To study various number systems and to simplify the mathematical expressions using Boolean functions – simple problems.
ii. To study implementation of combinational circuits
iii. To study the design of various synchronous and asynchronous circuits.
iv. To expose the students to various memory devices.

1. NUMBER SYSTEM & BOOLEAN ALGEBRA 11
Review of number system; types and conversion, codes. Boolean algebra: De-Morgan’s theorem, switching functions and simplification using K-maps & Quine McCluskey method.

2. COMBINATIONAL CIRCUITS 11
Design of Logic gates. Design of adder, subtractor, comparators, code converters, encoders, decoders, multiplexers and demultiplexers. Function realization using gates & multiplexers.

3. SYNCHRONOUS SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS 11
Flip flops - SR, D, JK and T. Analysis of synchronous sequential circuits; design of synchronous sequential circuits – Counters, state diagram; state reduction; state assignment.

4. ASYNCHRONOUS SEQUENCTIAL CIRCUIT 5
Analysis of asynchronous sequential machines, state assignment, asynchronous design problem.

5. PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES, MEMORY AND LOGIC FAMILIES 7
Memories: ROM, PROM, EPROM, PLA, PLD, FPGA, digital logic families: TTL, ECL, CMOS.

L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. M. Morris Mano, ‘Digital Logic and Computer Design’, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
2. John M.Yarbrough, ‘Digital Logic, Application & Design’, Thomson, 2002.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Charles H.Roth, ‘Fundamentals Logic Design’, Jaico Publishing, IV edition, 2002.
2. Floyd, ‘Digital Fundamentals’, 8th edition, Pearson Education, 2003.
3. John F.Wakerly, ‘Digital Design Principles and Practice’, 3rd edition, Pearson Education,
2002.

EC 1313 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 3 0 0 100

AIM
To introduce the concepts for realising functional building blocks in ICs, fabrications & application of ICs.
OBJECTIVES
i. To study the IC fabrication procedure.
ii. To study characteristics; realise circuits; design for signal analysis using Op-amp ICs.
iii. To study the applications of Op-amp.
iv. To study internal functional blocks and the applications of special ICs like Timers, PLL circuits, regulator Circuits, ADCs.

1. IC FABRICATION 9
IC classification, fundamental of monolithic IC technology, epitaxial growth, masking and etching, diffusion of impurities. Realisation of monolithic ICs and packaging.

2. CHARACTERISTICS OF OPAMP 9
Ideal OP-AMP characteristics, DC characteristics, AC characteristics, offset voltage and current: voltage series feedback and shunt feedback amplifiers, differential amplifier; frequency response of OP-AMP; Basic applications of op-amp – summer, differentiator and integrator.

3. APPLICATIONS OF OPAMP 9
Instrumentation amplifier, first and second order active filters, V/I & I/V converters, comparators, multivibrators, waveform generators, clippers, clampers, peak detector, S/H circuit, D/A converter (R-2R ladder and weighted resistor types), A/D converter - Dual slope, successive approximation and flash types.

4. SPECIAL ICs 9
555 Timer circuit – Functional block, characteristics & applications; 566-voltage controlled oscillator circuit; 565-phase lock loop circuit functioning and applications, Analog multiplier ICs.

5. APPLICATION ICs 9
IC voltage regulators - LM317, 723 regulators, switching regulator, MA 7840, LM 380 power amplifier, ICL 8038 function generator IC, isolation amplifiers, opto coupler, opto electronic ICs.

L = 45 Total = 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Ramakant A.Gayakward, ‘Op-amps and Linear Integrated Circuits’, IV edition, Pearson Education, 2003 / PHI.
2. D.Roy Choudhary, Sheil B.Jani, ‘Linear Integrated Circuits’, II edition, New Age, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Jacob Millman, Christos C.Halkias, ‘Integrated Electronics - Analog and Digital circuits system’, Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.
2. Robert F.Coughlin, Fredrick F.Driscoll, ‘Op-amp and Linear ICs’, Pearson Education, 4th edition, 2002 / PHI.
3. David A.Bell, ‘Op-amp & Linear ICs’, Prentice Hall of India, 2nd edition, 1997.

CS 1261 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING 3 1 0 100

AIM
To present the concept of object oriented programming and discuss briefly the important elements of object oriented analysis and design of systems.

OBJECTIVES
i. To study the object oriented programming principles, tokens, expressions, control structures and functions.
ii. To introduce the classes, objects, constructors and Destructors.
iii. To introduce the operator overloading, inheritance and polymorphism concepts in C++.
iv. To introduce constants, variables, data types, operators, classes, objects, methods, arrays and strings in Java.
v. To introduce the programming approach in Java, interfaces and packages, multithreading, managing errors and exceptions and Applet programming.

1. OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING AND BASICS OF C++ 9
Software crisis – Software evolution – A look at procedure oriented programming – Object oriented programming paradigm – Basic concepts of object oriented programming – Benefits of OOP – Object-oriented languages – Applications of OOP - What is C++? – A simple C++ program – More C++ statements – Structure of C++ Program.
Tokens – Keywords – Identifiers and constants – Basic data types – User defined data types – Derived data types – Symbolic constants – Declaration of variables – Dynamic initialization of variables – Reference variables – Operators in C++ – Scope resolution operator – Manipulators – Type cast operator – Expressions and their types – Special assignment expressions – Control structures - The main function – Function prototyping – Call by reference – Return by reference – Inline functions – Default arguments – Function overloading.

2. CLASSES AND OBJECTS 9
Specifying a class – Defining member functions – Private member functions –Arrays within a class – Memory allocation for objects – Static data members – Static member functions – Arrays of objects – Objects as function arguments –Friendly functions – Returning objects.
Constructors: Parameterized constructors – Multiple constructors in a class – Constructors with default arguments – Dynamic initialization of objects – Copy constructor – Dynamic constructors – Destructors.

3. OPERATOR OVERLOADING, INHERITANCE AND POLYMORPHISM 9
Defining operator overloading: Overloading unary, binary operators. Manipulation of strings using operators – Rules for overloading operators – Type Conversions - Defining derived classes – Single inheritance – Multilevel inheritance – Multiple inheritance – Hierarchical inheritance – Hybrid inheritance – Virtual base classes – Abstract classes - Introduction to pointers to objects: This pointer – Pointers to derived classes – Virtual functions – Pure virtual functions.

4. JAVA EVOLUTION, CONSTANTS, VARIABLES, DATA TYPES, OPERATORS, CLASSES, OBJECTS, METHODS, ARRAYS AND STRINGS 9
Java features: How Java differs from C and C++ - Simple Java program – Java program structures – Java tokens – Java statements – Implementing a Java program – Java virtual machine – Command line arguments - Constants – Variables – Data types – Scope of variables – Operators in Java.
Defining a class – Adding variables and methods – Creating objects – Accessing class members – Constructors – Method overloading – Static members – Inheritance: Extending a class – Overriding methods – Final variables and methods – Final classes – Abstract methods and classes – Visibility control - Arrays – One dimensional array – Creating an array – Two-dimensional arrays – Strings – Vectors.

5. PROGRAMMING USING INTERFACES, PACKAGES, MULTITHREADING, MANAGING ERRORS AND EXCEPTIONS AND APPLETS 9
Defining interfaces – Extending interfaces – Implementing interfaces – Accessing interface variables – Java API packages – Using system packages – Creating, accessing and using a package – Adding a class to a package - Creating threads – Extending the thread class – Stopping and blocking a thread – Thread exceptions – Thread priority – Synchronization – Life cycle of a thread – Using thread methods.

Types of errors: Exceptions – Syntax of exception handling code – Multiple catch statements – Using finally statements – Throwing our own exceptions – Using exceptions for debugging. Preparing to write applets – Applet lifecycle – Creating an executable applet – Designing a web page – Applet tag – Adding applet to HTML file – Running the Applet.
L = 45 T = 15 Total = 60
TEXT BOOKS
1. E.Balagurusamy, ‘Object Oriented Programming with C++’, Second edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.
2. E.Balagurusamy, ‘Programming with JAVA – A Primer’, Second edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Herbert Schildt, ‘C++ - The Complete Reference’, Tata McGraw Hill, 1997.
2. Bjarne Stroustrup, ‘The C++ Programming Language’, Addison Wesley, 2000.
3. John .R .Hubbard, ‘Schaums Outline Programming with C++’, Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.
4. Kris Jasma, ‘Java Programming – A Complete Reference’, Galgotia publication, 1994.